Area of a parallelogram
From Latin: area - "level ground, an open space,"
The number of square units it takes to completely fill a parallelogram.
Formula: Base × Altitude
Try this Drag the orange dots to move and resize the parallelogram. As the size of the parallelogram
changes, the area is recalculated.
(If there is no image below, see support page.)
Area formula
The area of a rectangle is given by the formula

where
B is the length of any base
A is the corresponding altitude
Recall that any side can be chosen as the base. You must use the altitude that goes with the base you choose.
The altitude (or height) of a parallelogram is the perpendicular distance
from the base to the opposite side (which may have to be extended). In the figure above, the altitude corresponding to the base CD is shown.
Try this
- In the figure above, click on "hide details"
- Drag the orange dots on the vertices to make a random-size parallelogram.
- Now try to estimate the area of the parallelogram just looking at the squares inside it
When you done click "show details" to see how close you got.
Related polygon topics
General
Types of polygon
Area of various polygon types
Perimeter of various polygon types
Angles associated with polygons
Named polygons
(C) 2007 Copyright John Page
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